《国家地理揭秘:小丑鱼的神秘世界》

发表时间: 2020-06-22 21:40


Get ready to dive deep in the ocean and learn some cool facts about fish and their marine habitat on Scuba Sam's World. This reef dweller is a popular fish.

准备好潜入海洋深处,在斯库巴·山姆的世界里了解一些关于鱼类和海洋栖息地的有趣事实吧!这种住在珊瑚礁上的鱼很受欢迎。

Known for its bright orange color and distinctive white bars outlined in black. Look familiar?

以其鲜艳的橙色和独特的黑白条纹而闻名。看着眼熟吗?

It's the clownfish! Named for the bold color strokes on its body that look like the face paint on a circus clown.

这是小丑鱼!得名于它身上大胆的色彩笔画,看起来像马戏团小丑的脸。

There are at least 30 known species of clownfish that mostly live in shallow waters of the Red Sea, Indian, and western Pacific Oceans.

Due to their small size, clownfish are easy prey for sharks, eels, and larger fish.

目前已知的小丑鱼至少有30种,它们大多生活在红海、印度洋和西太平洋的浅水区。由于体型小,小丑鱼很容易成为鲨鱼、鳗鱼和大鱼的猎物。

Protection is key to their survival. Clownfish use sea anemones as their home and personal bodyguards.

保护是它们生存的关键。小丑鱼把海葵作为自己的家和私人保镖。

They are one of the only fish immune to the sea anemone's stinging tentacles. So it keeps predators at a distance.

它们是唯一对海葵带刺的触须免疫的鱼类。所以它能让捕食者保持一定的距离。

In return for safety, clownfish provide nutrients to the anemone and keep it clean of parasites. This perfect pair also share food.

作为对安全的回报,小丑鱼为海葵提供营养,并使其远离寄生虫。这对完美的伴侣还分享食物。

The clownfish gets to enjoy whatever food is leftover after the sea anemone is done feasting. Sounds like a sweet deal.

海葵吃完之后,小丑鱼就可以享用剩下的食物了。听起来像是甜蜜的一餐。

Clownfish are social fish, communicating by making popping and clicking noises. These pint-sized beauties are fierce defenders of their anemone homes, chasing away any visiting fish or divers.

小丑鱼是一种群居型鱼类,通过发出咯咯声和咔嗒声来交流。这些身材娇小的美女是海葵家园的凶猛卫士,驱赶任何来访的鱼或潜水者。

So keep a safe distance. These fish are not clowning around.

所以要保持安全距离。这些鱼可不是闹着玩的。